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Friday, May 31, 2019

Analysis of Fifteen to Eighteen from Marilyn Hacker’s Selected Poems :: Hacker Selected Poems 1965-1990

Analysis of Fifteen to Eighteen from Marilyn Hackers Selected PoemsIn the verse form Fifteen to Eighteen, Marilyn Hacker uses the rebellious years of adolescence to analyze the effects an illness can have on the relationship and family roles for both pargonnt and child. Diabetes puts the mother and daughter in opposite roles than are traditionally seen at this age. The illness which occurs at least over the last four years of this girls childhood forces her to grow up prematurely, submit on some of the mother roles, and suffer the sacrifices that accompany it. Jessie Potter in Judith Viorsts book My Mother My Self discusses the impact that motherhood has on sexuality of the mother. The mother whitethorn have been an interesting sexual partner until her child was born, but now she is too tired, too busy, she says the children take up too much of her attention. Its all culturally induced, but the result is that the mother goes underground sexually until the kids are grown.(59) Just a s the role of motherhood often leads to giving up sexuality for a accomplishment of time, this daughter more immediately gives up masturbating to deal with her child of the hour. As the mother becomes the one who needs to be cared for, the daughter is forced, just as mothers usually are to give up their personal needs and desires when they become mothers. These sacrifices are not healthy for the mothers, nor is it healthy for this adolescent to be in this position of responsibility at such an early age. The poem leaves the reader wondering what will happen after the girl is eighteen, who will care for the mother? When the daughter leaves home, she will almost likely feel guilty for leaving her mother who can not care for herself. This guilt is similar too to that which so often accompanies parenting. The physical contend and swearing in the poem are present as a way of showing how this girl is being forced from her childhood and thrown into maturity date and motherhood. I was in shock once again. I swam/to my surface to take care of my mother.(144) The liquid which is spilled during the evening is symbolic of the death of the daughters adolescence, which reoccurs during each episode. More often, enough orangeness juice got down,/splashed on us both(144) And just as the daughter is totally in the role of caretaker, the mother snaps back and is once again in role of mother caring for her daughter, concerned about the scratches on her daughters face.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

crime and media :: essays research papers

Abstract criminal offense in todays society is truly drastic. Even though crime has drop within the last 30 years, I still believe that there is a large variety of criminals away there waiting to be caught and punished for the crimes committed. On a large part, some of the crimes that are committed daily sacrifice a lot to do with the television programs that can be watched every night by every single individual. Some of the most famous or favorite television shows have an impact on our not so good society. In the following paper I will summarize the findings on the types gender, race, age, and types of crime that criminals and victims go through. Crime and the Media 3Crime and the MediaAmericas Most Wanted is one of the most popular show nationwide. The types of individuals that are featured in this shows are among the most wanted by the FBI, depending on the crimes committed. I do want to mention that basically all of the individuals that where featured in this show tonight are African Americans. To be exact closely 75% where blacks, and the other 15% where white, and the last 10% where from Hispanic backgrounds. To me that was very surprising because most of these shows have at least(prenominal) a variety of race and or ethnicity involved somehow. I also noticed that most of these individuals where African American Males. These individuals range between the ages of 18 to about 30 years old. There was a very old male probably around his late 50s charged with sexual encounter on a minor. This was the criminal case that involved an older White male. According to my findings I did see that the young black males where involved in divergent crimes. These crimes ranged between Theft, Homicide, Sexual Assault.I can honestly say that for some reason African Americans commit more criminal offenses, according to the show, Americas Most Wanted. This is one of the crimes that really makes me very upset. This black individual stabs a 14-year-old, female to death, while she was on her way to school. At a contrasting time and day, this individual strikes again, attempting to kill another 14 year old, female. Americas Most Wanted, (Television Series, 2005) Fox.Crime and Media 4As I was trying to realize why all this individuals commit all this horrible crimes, the only reason that I can come up with is that for some reason the childhood these individuals had scared them for life.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Essay on Camus’ The Stranger (The Outsider): Apathy -- Camus Stranger

Apathy in The Stranger (Outsider)   Often times an author incorporates a thought or philosophical system into a work that can shape or reshape the attitude emitted from the novel. In Albert Camus, The Stranger, the Existential philosophy that the author fills into the work give an aura of apathy. With the possibleness lines of Mother died today. Or, maybe, yesterday I cant be sure, Camus immediately sets a tone of indifference (1). Though the protagonist, Mersault, is not comp allowely without cares, the overall attitude of passiveness he has toward himself, as well as toward others, give the entire novel a tone of apathy.               With an analyzation of Mersaults character, an automatic attitude of nonchalance is quickly seen. Mersault does not lie to himself, let alone to others, because he has no need to. He does not care about the set laws of society, and he feels that he has no one to please, including himself, which is a causa why he has no qualms about being brutally honest and not hiding his feelings. This is ...

Multiple Themes of One Hundred Years of Solitude :: One Hundred Years of Solitude

Multiple Themes of One Hundred Years of Solitude How the theme of the novel is developed and enhanced by plot, character and setting. This novel seems to sire multiple themes. One important theme is that every action causes a reaction, and one persons doing can result in something unpredicted. Similarly, it also seems to recite that fate is bound to happen, no matter what is done to try to change it. In this novel, when Jose Arcadio Buendia marries his cousin Ursula, they are cursed to have a child with the mark of a pig. I believe that this is just a way of saying that they are destined for downfall and failure. They are afraid and tired of people speak and pointing, so after Jose kills a townsman, they decide to retreat into the jungles of South America. With the help of other(a) settlers, they found their own little town, named Macondo, in hope of escaping the wrath of fate. Their family lives finished one hundred years in this manner, before their destiny is fulfille d. This novel is about how a family is able to survive, for a time, in solitude. So, it is appropriate that the setting is a newly settled village, which is deep in the jungle, away from the world that has condemned them. One Hundred Years of Solitude is an almost magical story where the past, present and emerging seem to merge into one. It tells the story of a family, rather than an individual, and how two peoples mistake results in their descendants downfall. If the setting was in an urban environment, the story would have made no sense, or at least lost a bit of its effect. Instead, these people start from scratch and build up their own civilization. Over the course of a century, civil wars occur, along with tragedies, angels appearing, and family members losing their sanity. The novel is written in decades, with each one exploring a main character and with the other characters lives, the book tangles itself up, until everything blends together, to return to the books beginn ing, as Macondo continues towards its inevitable self-destruction.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Online Newspaper Vs. Print Version -- essays research papers

Newspaper designers let a huge canvas to play with. Their designs can be striking and yet entangled and pack often more impact than a web page especially because the entire double-page spread is in-your-face in a fraction of a second. Wham, heres the news. The page in the figure is a great example of the possibilities in print a large, high-resolution map sets the stage for a story well-nigh Chile and does double duty as an information graphic for several data nuggets. More data is visualized in smaller graphics almost the page. And, of course, there is room for a large amount of text that is set in high-resolution type and nicely integrated with the headlines and graphics in a pleasing over-all layout that allows the eye to move from overview to details in a fraction of a second. The above image does non do justice to the awards book which is printed in super-high resolution on heavy-duty glossy paper. In the book, it is possible to actually read the body text on the page. For online, I had to squeeze the JPEG quality down(a) quite a bit in order to achieve the required 10-second download time for modem users. Another benefit of print DimensionalityPrint design is 2-dimensional, with much attention paid to layout. It is obviously possible for the reader to turn the page, but substantial interplay between different spreads is rare. Typically, each view is a design unit created for a fixed size canvas - often a big canvas when designing newspapers or posters. In contrast, Web design is simultaneously 1-dimensional and N-dimensional. A web page is fundamentally a scrolling experience for the user as opposed to a canvas experience. A small amount of 2-dimensional layout is possible, but not to the extent of creating a pre-planned experience with a fixed spatial relationship between elements. Users often begin scrolling before all elements have been rendered, and different users pass on scroll the page in different ways throughout their reading experience. Precise placement of elements on a web page goes against the nature of hypertext markup language and can only be achieved to an approximation for pages that are able to adjust to different window sizes. Thus, 2-dimensional relationships between page elements are less important than 1-dimensional relationships (whats early(a) on the page whats later on the page). NavigationThe N-dimensional aspect of web design follows fr... ...esign approaches to utilize the strengths of each medium and minimize its weaknesses. Print design is establish on letting the eyes walk over the information, selectively looking at information objects and using spatial juxtaposition to make page elements get up and explain each other. Web design functions by letting the hands move the information (by scrolling or clicking) information relationships are expressed temporally as part of an interaction and user movement. With break off hardware, differences in terms of appearance and layout may diminish. At the same time, more powerful software and a better understanding of interactive information objects will increase the differences in terms of interaction and user control. Current web designs are insufficiently interactive and have extremely poor use of multimedia. It is rare to see a web animation that has any goal besides annoying the user. Print design is extremely refined, as evidenced by glancing through the recent book of award-winning designs. Web design is impoverished because too many sites strive for the wrong standards of purity that made sense in the print world but do not make sufficient advances in interactivity.

Online Newspaper Vs. Print Version -- essays research papers

Newspaper designers have a huge bathvas to play with. Their designs can be striking and yet intricate and pack much more(prenominal) impact than a nett scalawag especially because the entire double-page spread is aggressive in a fraction of a second. Wham, heres the news. The page in the figure is a great example of the possibilities in print a large, high-resolution office sets the stage for a story about Chile and does double duty as an randomness graphic for several data nuggets. More data is visualised in smaller graphics around the page. And, of course, there is room for a large amount of text that is set in high-resolution type and nicely integrated with the headlines and graphics in a pleasing over-all layout that allows the eye to move from overview to details in a fraction of a second. The above image does non do justice to the awards book which is printed in super-high resolution on heavy-duty glossy paper. In the book, it is possible to actually read the body tex t on the page. For online, I had to squeeze the JPEG quality down quite a bit in order to achieve the required 10-second download time for modem users. Another get ahead of print DimensionalityPrint design is 2-dimensional, with much attention paid to layout. It is obviously possible for the reader to turn the page, but substantial interplay between different spreads is rare. Typically, for each one view is a design unit created for a fixed size canvas - often a big canvas when designing newspapers or posters. In contrast, Web design is simultaneously 1-dimensional and N-dimensional. A web page is fundamentally a scrolling experience for the user as opposed to a canvas experience. A small amount of 2-dimensional layout is possible, but not to the extent of creating a pre-planned experience with a fixed spatial relationship between elements. Users often begin scrolling onwards all elements have been rendered, and different users will scroll the page in different ways throughout th eir reading experience. Precise placement of elements on a web page goes against the nature of HTML and can only be achieved to an approximation for pages that are able to adjust to different window sizes. Thus, 2-dimensional relationships between page elements are less important than 1-dimensional relationships (whats early on the page whats later on the page). NavigationThe N-dimensional aspect of web design follows fr... ...esign approaches to utilize the strengths of each modal(a) and minimize its weaknesses. Print design is based on letting the eyes walk over the information, selectively looking at information objects and using spatial juxtaposition to make page elements enhance and explain each other. Web design functions by letting the hands move the information (by scrolling or clicking) information relationships are expressed temporally as part of an interaction and user movement. With better hardware, differences in terms of appearance and layout may diminish. At the sam e time, more powerful software and a better understanding of interactive information objects will increase the differences in terms of interaction and user control. Current web designs are insufficiently interactive and have extremely poor use of multimedia. It is rare to see a web animation that has any goal anyway annoying the user. Print design is highly refined, as evidenced by glancing through the recent book of award-winning designs. Web design is impoverished because as well many sites strive for the wrong standards of excellence that made sense in the print world but do not make sufficient advances in interactivity.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Assessment Plan for Unit Cu697 Handle Mail Criteria 4.1 †5.2 Essay

4.1 At Proactive Personnel we al managements use gallant Mail to get off out our mail our packages. The natural selections we use to send out our outgoing mail are 1st class, 2nd class and special delivery. The way we are able to tell what mail needs to go 1st, 2nd or special delivery is by our employees placing the mail in the specific trays to which they need, where as special delivery is known by rec been wrote on the mail. 4.2 The way our postage prices are worked out is by using the Royal Mail franking gondola. We choose the option that we require for the mail, then we weigh the mail/package on the scale on the franking machine to which we are then given a price. Once this is do we simply place the mail under and the machine stamps the mail. If the mail is too big there are special stickers used which get stamped and stuck on the package. 4.3 At Proactive Personnel we do not require the use of a courier service. If we ever did need to use one there are numerous companies ra nging from DHL to Fedex that we could use. If we had a large parcel that needed to be delivered we would pay for the company to come collect it and then deliver it to the destination. The cost involves the labour done by the driver, the fuel and the safety of the package. 4.4 This is covered in 4.14.5 This is covered in 4.24.6 When franking the post and handling the mail we do not record the post, however we do now and again have to top up the franking machine. This is done by an internet connection set up to the bank account. Once the machine is topped up we devil a receipt using the franking machine these are then stored, to which we can see how much was used in a period of time and contrast them. 4.7 The post here at Proactive Personnel is sent and received daily the quantities vary. We usually send out the post nearer the end of the twenty-four hour period depending on how much there is to stamp it can vary from one hour before to 15 minutes before the end of the day. Wednes day we usually send the payslips out, so there is a large quantity which usually takes a while. 5.1/5.2 During the process of the all above numerous problems can happen. The problems can be the franking machine running out of ink, a letter that has been left behind, post being stamped the wrong price.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Developing Yourself as an effective HR Practitioner Essay

IntroductionThe intention of this report is to address the following learning forthcomes-to understand the familiarity, skills and behaviours undeniable to be an rough-and-ready HR practitionerknow how to hold open timely and effective HR services to meet users needs andbe able to conjecture on my witness practice and outgrowth needs and maintain a plan for personal development.For the purpose of this report I will use research journals, books and internet searches, in particular, help and guidance from the CIPD website in order to reflect on my own personal experience and skills to constructively align with the assessment criteria. charge in briefThroughout my move I have had a diverse range of constituents including the recruitment and selection of employees, carrying out inductions with refreshing staff, issuing contracts of purpose and job descriptions, carrying out appraisals and arranging study if needed. I have withal been responsible for the implementation of a nnual budgets and setting sales targets.Activity 1HR Profession MapThe HR Profession Map is a model designed specif bellowy by HR headmasters to help HR practitioners identify the knowledge and skills demanded by the profession. The Map describes what to do, what is needed to know and how to do it. Essentially the Map provides a widespread everywhereview on how, inwardly an governing body the HR department functions. It also shows what is expect within the role of an HR practitioner from all directs based on the individuals qualifications and experience. The Map has also been designed to support HR professionals at every stage of their c areer and sets out the global standards for HR. The clear and flexible framework has been developedfor career progression in recognition that HR roles and career progression hatful vary.The Map contains three key elements10 Professional commonwealths what HR practitioners need to do and know8 Behaviours how to carry out activities4 Bands an d transitions how to develop from one role to another, split into four bands of competence which illustrate the hierarchy of the profession. The main purpose of the Map design was to highlight 10 professional areas at four diametrical bands of competency and then eight key behaviours at which all HR professionals need to operate.The 10 professional areas set out what a practitioner needs to do and know for each area of the HR profession listed belowOrganisation designOrganisation developmentResourcing and great(p) planningLearning and talent developmentPerformance and rewardEmployee engagementEmployee relationsService, delivery and informationLeading HRInsights, strategy and solutionsWhat is considered the two means professional areas sit at the heart of the professional map Leading HR and Insights, strategy and solutions which are applicable to all HR professionals regardless of their role and are explained in more detail below. The core Insights, strategy and solutionsThis c ore area describes how HR professionals within Human Resources can buoy help optimise their arrangings performance using insights to create HR strategies and deliver solutions that stick, staying agile and innovative. An HR specialist actively develops an mind of the judicaturesgoals and how HR actively contributes to their delivery by knowing how the organisation is structured and how the teams work together. They understand the product or service that their organisation provides and who the customers are and they understand the goals of the organisation. As an HR specialist they are also expected to guide their team to create solutions that deliver value in line with the organisation. Table 1 shows how I am able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding relating to this particular core area.Table 1Personal knowledge and competency relating to insights, strategy and solutions Business Knowledge1.18.2 The vision and purpose of the organisation and how this relates to your role. I researched and created the assembly line concerns Vision Statement. It was important to create a vision statement at the outset to assist with future planning and where we wanted to the see the business in the future. Creating the vision statement impacted immediately upon my role as Owner/Director as I had invested my own money to fulfil the ambitions I had of building the business.The core Leading HRThis are relates to HR professionals being active, insight-led leaders owning, shaping and driving themselves, others and activity within their organisation, not just observe or facilitating. The model suggests that an HR specialist leading HR services acts as a role model to help develop their teams goals The model also suggests that they know how to engage people with different backgrounds by utilising their experience and skills and by developing their teams knowledge of the operational plan of the organisation and share their team to drive forward whilst supporting and mentor ing other HR team members. Table 2 shows how I am able to demonstrate my knowledge and understanding of this core area. Table 2Personal knowledge and competency relating to leading HR Personal leadership2.1.2 Seek feedback and coaching to continually learn and develop as a professional. hold HR processes as appropriate for own CPD (e.g. through My HR Map)As Managing Director of my own retail business it was essential that I had proven skills to continue my own professional development. I then sourced various courses which would lead to an appropriate qualification which augmented my current skills and qualifications. I gained a Management qualification in 2011 and am now seeking my CIPDfoundation Certificate a Level2. The 8 behaviours within the map describe how work activities should be carried out and make a contribution to the organisations success and are detailed below Decisive thinker demonstrates an index to analyse and understand data and information. Skilled influencer demonstrates an ability to influence to gain necessary commitment & support from diverse stakeholders for organisation value. Personally credible builds & delivers professionalism by combining commercial and HR expertise to trifle value to the organisation. Collaborative works effectively and inclusively with a range of people both within and outside the organisation. Driven to deliver determination, resourceful & purpose to deliver best results. Courage to challenge shows courage and confidence to speak skil to the full challenging others if confronted with resistance. Role model consistently leads by example. Acts with integrity, impartiality and independence, balancing personal, organisational and sub judice parameters. Curious future focused, inquisitive, seeks out evolving and innovative ways to add value. Finally, the 4 bands of competence range from Band 1 to Band 4. Band 1 covers the azoic stages of an HR career, culminating in Band 4 for the most ranking(prenomi nal) leaders in HR and each band defines the responsibilities require by HR professionals at every stage of their career.Personal competency at Band 2 within one professional areaFor the purpose of this particular section I have chosen the following professional areaLearning and talent development Capability assessment6.21.2 How to work with an individual to assess their learning and development needsWhilst being self-employed, I was responsible for the supervision and management of sales staff. In particular at that place was one staff member who was identified as requiring further additional training as she wished to continue with her own professional development. I therefore undertook the following procedures to identify the appropriate learning and training sideline the employees initial induction, risk assessment and 3 monthappraisal, it was identified that she would like to achieve her NVQ 3 in Business Administration, having successfully completed her NVQ 2 in her previo us economic consumption.WHY she wanted further qualificationsFollowing on from the appraisal, I researched appropriate course material to see what the NVQ 3 entailed to ensure that the employees current job role would be sufficient to fulfil the requirements of the NVQ 3 as she intended to progress within the industry.WHAT learning opportunities are thereI contacted Sunderland ITEC as the employee had previously completed a training course with them and I knew that ITEC would still be able to offer the apprenticeship at level 3. I therefore requested that a representative come out to see us in order to identify the relevant information to enable her to complete the NVQ level 3.WHEREIn house training and monthly day release & monthly visits from her training adviser The NVQ level 3 in Business Administration can be completed in-house with day release once a month to the training facility for the employee to go through their portfolio with their training advisor. The training advisor be the business once a month to give a progress review on the employee and to gather evidence.HOWI identified, with the help of the Training Adviser that there was funding available for under 25s to enable them to complete NVQ training under my mentorship.Activity 2For this activity I am required to identify 3 users of HR services, establish one need for each and explain how conflicting needs would be identified and prioritised to give examples of three effective converse techniques, outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each and finally effecticeservice delivery to include delivery service on time, delivering service on budget, dealing with difficult customers, handling and declaration complaints.There are m all users of the HR services within my organisation but I have chosen the following three users for the purpose of this assignment and set out what their need may be and how the conflicting element of each user is identified and prioritised by the HR Department t ermination ManagersEmployees strength Employees (Applicants) cablegram ManagerThe Line Manager has the sole responsibility for their team. They therefore need their team to be productive and motivated to meet the demands and targets of the organisation. They should ensure that absenteeism is unplowed to a minimum and that all workers are skilled professional workers. Conflict may arise if employees fail to meet expectations or targets to a point where the Line Managers own professional career may be under threat.EmployeesOne of an employees main goals is to gain financial reward and training for the commitment they give to the organisation. A conflict may arise if the employee is de-motivated in their job role due to not being sufficiently qualified or lacking in certain skills which could easily be identified and rectified by further training and support.Potential EmployeesIt is commonplace in many professions that electromotive force employees are better qualified and trained tha n most long standing employees of the organisation. However, it is often the case whereby there are many applicants for each say-so vacancy with many applicants being well qualified with respect to the vacancy. Conflict may arise as the HR practitioner will be required to shortlist from numerous applications for one vacancy therefore they need to be able to quickly and accurately assess each application and CV for particular key specifications required on the job description.How conflicting needs are metAs can be seen, the needs of the employees, potential employees and the line managers are different but similar. The conflicting needs of the three users of the HR services are identified by their working behaviour and the motive behind doing their job. The varying conflicts can be prioritised by firstly understanding the needs of the employees as they are the backbone of the organisation and arranging further training or negotiating pay increases with the Line Manager based on the employees work ethics, commitment and qualifications.Further training can be a motivating influence on any employee thus fulfilling the needs of the organisation and maintaining a happy yet professional relationship with their line manager as he will have fully qualified and skilled staff, therefore the conflicting priority with the Line Manager is that his concerns are fulfilled by having motivated staff. The final priority is the potential/new employees as it would be envisage that any new employee would be fully qualified and experienced to do the job correctly. Methods of Effective Communication, the advantages and disadvantages of eachThe three methods of parley I have chosen for this assignment areOral/Face to FaceAn advantage of this communicating style is that it is immediate and you gain an immediate response. It makes giving an instruction to an employee simpler as you are able to express the requirements expected of them using intonation, hand gestures and examples. Bod y language is also important in this type of communication both on the part of the communicator and receiver.A disadvantage could be that an employee could misinterpret or forget the instruction once the conversation is finished and time has lapsed.electronic ie. email/telephoneAn advantage of this communication is that it is also immediate. A read receipt or delivered acknowledgement is gained in sending an emailtherefore the sender is aware that the recipient has received the message and again when calling somone on the telephone you can immediately relay your message.The disadvantage of a telephone call may be that the receiver is not at their desk and therefore a voicemail message may be left and there would be no timescale as to when the receiver would pick up their messages. Again the disadvantage with an email is that the intonation can be easily misinterpreted.Written ie. memos/minutesAn advantage of written communication is that it eliminates the risk of the recipient forge tting the task as it has been written down and given to them therefore reports, garner, memos, etc can be read again and again if anything is not tacit and minutes can be changed if something is omitted. The disadvantage with written communication is that it may take time to reach to the desired destination. Also minutes or letters may get a late response if management need to call upon a face to face meeting to clarify any uncertainties within the report/minutes.Effective Service DeliveryEffective service delivery is vital to any organisation as the reputation of the business is dependent upon it. In my role as owner of a bridal business it is imperative that we maintain high standards of service delivery to customers at all times. Delivering service on time is vital as there are often occasions when brides inform us that their wedding date has been set for a matter of weeks ahead. If a new bridal gown needs to be ordered there is a rush service available at a minimal court to th e customer as it guarantees 8 weeks delivery rather than the usual 16. Many customers are also working to a tight budget therefore we unceasingly have a range of lower cost bridal gowns and sale gowns available. There have also been times when we have encountered difficult customers and have had to mete out and resolve complaints. Although the first thought is to be defensive, it is imperative that you listen intently to the complaint as losing a customer and receiving negative recommendations for your business is detrimental.After audienceto the customers complaint which is often said in anger, you need to go back over the question Lets go over whats happened so we can resolve this and apologising without sounding patronising but depending on the nature of the complaint it is sometimes necessary to reinforce the shop policy. On occasions, it is also considered appropriate to offer refunds or exchanges in order to resolve a complaint.Activity 3I have self assessed against the As sociate rank and file criteria, electronically via the CIPD website and I have used the findings to identify 2 development needs at band 1 which I have h on my Personal Development Plan (attached) where I require further training to meet the criteria and are mentioned below in summaryInsights, Strategy and SolutionsSupport the organisation development specialists in delivering organisation development interventions and associate change.Employee RelationsThe fundamentals of employee relations.Definition of CIPDOne definition of continuing professional development states that CPD is part of womb-to-tomb learning a means of gaining career security a means of personal development a means of assuring the public that individual professionals are up-to-date a method whereby professional associations can verify competence and a way of providing employers with a competent and adaptable workforce. Friedman, A. & Phillips, M. (2004) Continuing professional development developing a vision, J ournal of Education and Work, 17(3) pp361-376. CPD is important as it ensures you continue to be competent in your profession, it shows a commitment to lifelong learning and may also be a requirement of a professional role or membership to a professional body. It is an ongoing process and continues throughout a professionals career. The ultimate outcome of well planned continual professional development is that it safeguards the public, the employer, the professional and the professionals career. Explain at to the lowest degree 2 of the options I considered for meeting my development needs against my plan forfuture development.One of the options I chose for further development was The fundamentals of Employee Relations as this is an area I feel I can grow exponentially. The outcome of this module is to enable me to understand the impact of employment law at the start of the employment relationship understand the main individual rights that the employee has during the employment rel ationship and understand the issues to address at the termination of the employment relationship. I wish to build my knowledge around these areas as I would like to progress into a more managerial position with my current employers as they currently have no senior HR personnel and it is therefore important to have sound knowledge of employee and employer rights. Another area I wish to extend my knowledge is Resourcing Talent. The organisation is currently under redevelopment and I wish to move into a more senior position therefore gaining further knowledge and expertise is necessity to my future growth within the organisation.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Florida Football Players: Are They Students Athletes? Essay

Many teachs look to create the number one colligate football team in their division. From The University of Alabama, The University of Louisiana, and even here, at The University of Florida, each program strives to develop something great by recruiting players to fill holes on the team, or simply make an overall impact. However, the individuals academic actionance is sometimes over looked based on the fact that they ar able to catch a ball and run. Student athletes should non totally be able to perform on the field and bring money into the institution, exclusively they should also be capable of performing in the classroom. The University of Florida over emphasizes mutation and monetary benefits, thus causing most players to suffer academically. Florida football players are true athletes. Each athlete is expected to perform at their high schoolest ability on juicy day. Its no secret that most division one athletes are at the top of their recruiting class, and are usually the best that high school football has to offer. The recruiting process is based on the hope of delivery and a win on gameday. The University of Florida gained three number one football recruits in the 2013 gruntle including Vernon Hargreaves III.Now looking forward to 2015, Florida has set its sights on Byron Cowart, the number one player in the nation according to ESPN. Most programs look for the best of the best, and adorn in players that have the ability to play on the professional level. The University of Florida is well known for its award winning program, and their ability to produce professional players. They have succeeded in developing some of the most prominent players in the NFL to include Heisman-Trophy winner Tim Tebow and NFL Hall of Famer Jack Youngblood. The university has invested time and money into each of these individuals in hopes that they will perform on game day and continue to prove that they were the best decision for the program through forbidden their care er. Florida football players are of great benefit to the university. Every game costs. For example, this season alone, The University of Florida had to pay for agame that wasnt even played. The university had to dish out almost one million dollars to The University of Idaho just for showing up and leaving. College football is a deeply loved sport that carries a large price tag. If an athlete is not delivering on the field, they are quickly pulled out so that they brush off reevaluate their strategy to win the game.Each athlete must deliver every game to ensure that money keeps flowing not only into the program, but into the school itself. The success of a colligate football program is based on the number of national titles the school holds, and their rankings in their division. Florida alone has won eight-spot SEC championships, and three national titles, making them a dominant factor in the SEC. They have also been ranked the number one seed some(prenominal) times throughout the programs history. Gator football brings a lot of money to the institution and is an important part of the university. Florida football players however, carry a low strain on academics. At the University of Florida, and other big name institutions, academic exceptions are usually made on the behalf of each player during the admissions process. For example, here at the University of Florida, most football players scored 346 points lower on the SAT, than the regular students at the institution. This is equivalent to the gap between students at The University of Georgia versus those at Harvard University. Majority of players also had lower cross point averages of around 2.8 versus the student population of a 4.0 or higher coming out of high school.The University of Florida also does not possess a high graduation rate of their football players, specifically African-Americans. Florida only graduates about forty-nine percent of their football players each year, compared to the overall g raduation rate of the institution at eighty-nine percent. This goes to show that Florida football players are being held to a higher standard as an athlete versus that of a student. Many do receive a tutor, for help with classes unfortunately the tutors only do enough to see that the player remains eligible, rather than helping them excel as a student. According to many a(prenominal) coaches, it is the price of winning. To develop the most competitive program in a division one sport, many institutions are devoted to the flexibility of admissions and grade forgiveness, for athletes. However, when did compromising an individuals future become socially acceptable? As stated before, The University of Florida places a stronger emphasis on athletics rather than reproduction whenit comes to athletes. The school may be a desired look for most athletes, but is it really beneficial for them? Colligate football players here at The University of Florida are usually considered to be all around great players. Many are able to deliver on game day and often have a chance at going pro. The Gator football team brings in the most money out of every sport at the university.Therefore, they have take in much respect on the field and are one of the universities greatest assets. However, football players at The University of Florida are athlete students, not student athletes. The importance of academics is not stressed enough to the football players. There are some players who meet the university GPA and test score requirements, but a vast majority break away to fall short really short. Rather than challenging each athlete intellectually, the University of Florida ensures that all the athletes energy is geared towards sports. College is the foundation to the rest of a persons life. Many apply to the University of Florida that are more than qualified to attend but are denied. Could this be an effect of a football team stacked with sorry applicants? This issue brings a deep concer n to many and raises a question of fairness. We as a country have deemed it sociably acceptable to make exceptions for athletes out of our own greed to win and make money.We are not helping these athletes by passing them through classes just so they can play on game day. This is a hindrance and must be corrected. Whether it be through a program directed at colligate athletes to ensure their college success, or doing what is regenerate and not admitting them at all as if they were a normal student, something needs to be done. The individual athletes overall future should be the most important aspect, and not creating a competitive program that brings in money. By continuing to admit these students and pass them through classes, we are not preparing them for their future careers, and therefore as a school system, we failed them. The price of winning is actually the price of failure.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Alice in Wonderland

Alice in Wonderland/Through the Looking Glass by Lewis Carroll I would like to start by saying that I hated this book. It made no sense to me, and the entire measure I felt that the author was on crack. I was expecting it to be a great book, because I loved the movie so much (animated one). The book never had a sensible plot, it was b arly when this annoying runty girl who was having these twisted dreams that made no sense to me, although I do realize that they contract deeper social/political meanings. It is a complicated and intelligent reinvigorated that scarcely smart and analytical slew lot infer it, while actu onlyy make loveing it too.In some sense the craziness of the novel kind of makes sense because it is a dream, and dreams can be quite ridiculous. I did non like the novel because it did not have an exciting climax or conflict. I never had the feeling of anticipation while reading it, or any enthusiasm whatsoever. The book had a lot of puns and poems that a lot of people enjoy, scarcely I personally hate puns and poems. Overall the book was not a good match for me, and I will be much careful in choosing my novel next time. RAWLIPS Wisdom of YouthAlice is ever challenged of who she is and how she perceives subjects, notwithstanding by the end she is the same little girl with the same outlook of life. She remains true to herself. Loss of Innocence This seems to be the more apparent root in the entire novel. Alices loss of innocence is illustrated with her constant flip-flop in size which represents puberty. In the beginning, she comes across one of her first obstacles bul clinging by the small door into the garden. First she drinks the bottle that reads DRINK ME (Carroll 10) which shrinks her, that then she realizes she forgot the key.So then she eats a piece of cake that reads EAT ME (Carroll 12) and she grows large. Its quick that Carroll chooses to have actual food to be the thing that makes Alice grow. The whole developing a nd shrinking happens quite a few times without the novel. The whole extremum is to show how Alice doesnt sincerely think of the consequences of her actions, incisively like an innocent child. She tho doesnt care. But when she is faced with the difficulty of her mistakes, she suffers. She cries when she realizes she cant get through to the garden, which then ends up almost drowning her.She almost destroys the blanched Rabbits house because of her gigantic growth yet again. She gets called a serpent by a pigeon, again because of her weird growing. She alike begins to forget a lot of her lessons. All this change to her physical appearance makes her realize she also has issues inface. She begins to have an identity element issue, like a lot of kids when growing up. I-Im a little girl say Alice, rather doubtfully (Carroll 43). Alice doesnt chouse if shes herself anymore. She also comes across people who arent exactly kind and understanding to Alice, in routineicular the Queen who represents evil.She is saddened by the world she sees, especially when she sees the corruption and coldness of the Queen who sends everyone to their execution. So here is this little girl, in a whole new world thats so twisted and filled with twisted people, going through all these physical and emotional changes. However, Alice is one of the few characters of this theme to NOT crumble and lose. She is able to preserve her view of the world as it originally was, and doesnt change much from the beginning of the novel to the end, because her adventure only happened in her dream.Its only at the end of the first book where Alice grows physically and realizes she doesnt have to be afraid of the creatures nothing but a pack of cards (Carroll 97) and then she wakes up. Her waking up proves that everything was made up and an illusion, so she shouldnt be afraid. Illusion VS Reality Alice is pretty much in an illusion throughout the entire novel. She doesnt survive whats real and whats not. She tries to fit in what she thinks is reality, but is contradicted by all the characters.The part of the novel where the illusion finally becomes reality is when Alice is attacked by the playing cards in the court room, and it is shown to actually be dead leaves that had fluttered down from the trees upon her face (Carroll 98), waking her from her dream (illusion) into reality. And then again in Through the Looking Glass when Alice thinks she is shaking the cigaret, when really its just her cat. Alice doesnt even dwell over the fact that she goes in and out of reality, because she is just a kid. Although she does think about the King, and that maybe shes actually in his dream.Characters Alice Liddell A seven and a half year old girl whose goal in Wonderland is to go to the Queens garden, and to become a queen in Through the Looking Glass. Alice can be described as imaginative and creative. It seems her only real friends are her sister, who doesnt even have a name, and her c ats. Alice is an adventurous girl, and sometimes her curiosity gets the better of her. She cant help but follow her instincts without second mentation. She wants to learn more about the world some her, and like a kid doesnt realize the consequences of her actions.But, its important to note that she is in a dream, and in a dream our decisions dont really exit because the consequences arent real. So Alice faculty have gotten herself in dangerous situations because of her curiosity, but she was never in any really danger. Alice also never grows as a character in the novel. She does grow physically, but not mentally. She doesnt learn anything, she doesnt become any smarter or wiser or undergoshe remains the same because nothing has physically happened in her life, it was all a dream.Alices sole purpose is to guide the reader into this wonderland and through these crazy characters. albumin Rabbit This character is the opposite of Alice. He thinks too much, and he is the epitome of stress and anxiety. Hes al courses worried about organism late. He is also the reason wherefore Alice ends up in wonderland. He was curious to her. The upchuckerpillar The Caterpillar is probably my favorite character. He is the first character in which Alice gets help from. He helps her with her size issue by telling her about the mushrooms. He also tells Alice about metamorphosis and that its not a mentally ill thing to grow.Deeper meaning would be that growing up is a part of nature and completely normal. The Caterpillar reminded me of like a kid in shallow who is experimenting with drugs and is peer pressuring Alice to take mushrooms (the drug that people do now). I dont know if people did mushrooms back then during Carrolls time, Im pretty sure it was available because its mushrooms, but its a funny coincident. The Cheshire Cat Out of all the characters in Wonderland, Alice likes the Cat the best because she is fond of cats. The Cat is known for its grin and also that it ca n disappear and reappear whenever it wants.The cat shows to be a sizeable character because not even the most powerful people, the King and Queen, can get it. The Duchess The Duchess is a little weird. She seems bipolar because her personality drastically changes the second time she meets Alice in the garden. In the pepper room she was an inglorious parent, and then in the garden she was nice to Alice and kept trying to get close to her. She also kept trying to get to the moral story, Every things got a moral, if only you can find it. (Carroll 70). However, Alice just seems annoyed by her, and whatever she thinks, is what Carroll thinks.And so if Carroll is annoyed by her, than he might be annoyed by morality. However, that doesnt make sense because Carroll was a religious person. So, this is the character I am unsure about. The Queen of Hearts She is the evil character in the wonderland. She constantly goes around sentencing people to death. What I dont understand is why Carroll always makes the most powerful character a woman, and also the most evil. It is speculated that Carroll was not exactly smooth with the ladies, but instead had an obsession with little girls, like Alice Liddell, who was an actual person (Shulevitz).So, maybe he just didnt like honest-to-goodness women and saw them as evil. King of Hearts He is not mentioned much but in comparison to the Queen he is much kinder in that he prevents the Queen from executing everyone. He is also a doormat in the relationship with the Queen. This might also be a view that Carroll has. He might not like older women because he thinks they dominate and control the relationship in ruthless and corrupt ways. I am completely guessing, but it sounds arguable. The cherry Queen She is the queen in the Looking Glass world.She defies my theory on how Carroll views women. Because she is actually nice and helps Alice become a Queen. Even though you would think, because the whole thing is based on a chess gamey, t he Red Queen would hate Alice for being a queen because they are not on the same side of the game. She is also extremely fast, just like a queen player is in a game of chess since they can pretty much go in any direction and as far as they want. But the Red Queen is commanding and bossy. She also turns into Alices cat at the end. The light Queen The White queen is a child archetype.She cant really look after herself, and many times Alice has to help her. The whole psyche of Looking Glass world is that everything is backwards and the relationship between Alice and the Queen is an some other example of this. Instead of the adult winning care of the child, the child is taking care of the adult. Deeper meaning to this would be that even children can be mature and be caregivers. This makes sense because Carroll did have an eerie interest in little children, especially girls. Its even been speculated that he wanted to marry the real Alice Liddell (Shulevitz).The White Knight After read ing the Sparknotes definition of the White King, his role in the novel makes a little more sense than a random guy just escorting Alice because he wants to. The Sparknotes page states that Carroll modeled the White Knight after himself. This is plausible to me because the White Knight seemed really interested in Alice and helping her. Ill see you safe to the end of the woodand then I essential go back, you know. Thats the end of my move. (Carroll 181). Carroll also chooses to have Alice say that the White Knight dazzled her (Carroll 187). Like the White Knight, Carroll had shaggy hair, blue eyes, and a mild face. too like Carroll, the White Knight has a penchant for inventing and compulsively preparing for any kind of contingency, no matter how ridiculous (Sparknotes Editors). The White Knight is also really clumsy and cant seem to ride his horse properly in a straight line. This makes sense because the entire thing is a game of chess, and since he is a Knight he can only move in a shape of an L. The White Knight also recites a melodic line for Alice and says she is going to cry (because of the separation between them in real life maybe).According to Sparknotes, he sings a song that conjures up feelings of wistful longing, calling attention to the belief of Alices transformation into a queen as a metaphor for her sexual awakening into womanhood. The White Knight represents a figure from her childhood who can bring her to the phase at which she reaches adulthood before he must let go. The pellet between the White Knight and Alice is marked by feelings of nostalgia tinged with regret, since Alice must eventually leave the White Knight and claim her new role alone (Sparknotes Editors).The first time I read through the song that the White Knight sings to Alice I did not get any metaphor for Alices sexual awakening into womanhood, because shes only seven and that would never go through my mind. So I read it again and I still didnt see it. But the line Of tha t old man I used to know (Carroll 189) jumped out at me and then I kind of got the poem. The old man is obviously Carroll, and the I is Alice. Carroll believes that the real Alice Liddell viewed him as an old man that played with her, but Carroll also states that she cared about him when he writes that she weeps for the old man.But thats in the poem, and not what actually happens because Alice doesnt cry at all after hearing the song. So Im not really sure if Carroll is saying that the real Alice Liddell cared for him or not. The White Knight does state that the end of his move is when he gets her to a safe place where she doesnt need his protection anymore. This can be seen as the real life situation between Carroll and Alice Liddell. Carroll couldnt stay with her invariably and so there had to be a time where he had to let her go.He couldnt follow her through puberty and her growth into a woman (maybe because he didnt want her as an older woman, because hes not attracted to older women, and wants to stick to little girls). Either way Carroll is creepy. The Red King more or less important thing about him is that he sleeps, and Alice thinks that she is a part of his dream, instead of him being a part of her dream. Humpty Dumpty He recites poems and also analyzes them to Alice. He does to poems what the students do in AP Lit. When he finds the meanings of things he makes up whatever he wants. When I use a word, Humpty Dumpty said in rather a scornful tone, it means just what I choose it to mean neither more nor less. (Carroll 161). Again, its like AP Lit, we have to try to find a meaning a bigger show in the text we read even if we have no idea what its about. Make stuff up, right? Well thats what humpty Dumpty does. As I have learned in class, you cant be wrong as long as you can back up her theory with proof. Although, he might give any word any meaning he wants, he says that names should have a specific meaning. I dont understand what the meaning behind that is. He explains the poem Jabberwocky to Alice.While reading the book I never paid much attention to the poem because I thought it was nonsense. Humpty Dumpty has a lot of riddles and puns. When Alice asks him why hes all alone, he says that there is no one with him. Well, obviously. He doesnt answer the questions that Alice asks of him the way she wants, the way normal people in the normal world would. His riddles and puns remind me of the joke, why did the chicken cross the road? Its like, no duh to get to the other side. Tweedledum and Tweedledee alikeness brothers that recite poetry to Alice and also get into a fight because of a rattle.Carroll is literally portraying little boys who are immature. It also shows that Carroll did not like little boys he liked little girls. He portrays Alice as a smart little girl, but the twin boys as idiots. The twins are also the only young boy characters Carroll decides not to have little boy characters. It might be because he doesnt see Alices partners as little boys, but grown men like himself (Shmoop Editorial Team). With the way Carroll describes the relationship between the White Knight and Alice as opposed to the relationship between the twins and Alice is different.He sees someone like him as more fit to be her partner than little boys. Just creepy. The emotional Hatter A guy at the tea companionship in which Alice went to. He shows up a couple of more times through the novel, but doesnt have a major role in the story. Im kind of surprised he wasnt more important in the novel because Tim Burton made an entire movie dedicated to the Mad Hatter. He tells Alice that he had a fight with Time and as a result the tea parties are always at six oclock, and it just so happens that its always six oclock. He acts as if Time is a real person.I dont understand the meaning of time being stopped, or even treating time as a person. The whole point of the Tea Party scene, along with its weird members, is to show the crazin ess of wonderland. sc away Turtle The fling turtle is named after mock turtle soup, because the Queen says it herself to Alice that Its the thing Mock Turtle Soup is made from, (Carroll 73). The Mock Turtle is downhearted because he wants to be a real turtle. The Mock Turtle is another pun, because the actual soup uses parts of a calf in the soup, and the non-muscular meat part of it is used to imitate (mock) turtle meat.So there isnt actually any turtle meat in the soup. And the picture in the book illustrates the head of the Mock Turtle is that of a calf. This pun literally wants me to smack my forehead and say really? Its so weird, and I dont get the point of doing it. It just goes to show that this really is a book meant for children however its too complicated for them. And you have to be an adult who really likes puns and nonsense to enjoy this book. The Gryphon He is the one that tells Alice that the Queen of Hearts doesnt actually execute anyone. This realization shows t hat rulers control people by fear.Caucus Race Carroll uses the caucus bunk of the animals to criticize politics and people in politics. The whole dry thing (how to get dry again Carroll 21) can mean that they are dry people, as in boring. So politics and politicians are boring. When they race, there is no finish line or anything, they just call stop so that everyone wins. Nothing gets accomplished, other than the fact that they get dry. Carroll is also exposing that politicians are just like these animals, which randomly run around without a proper race and accomplish little.For example, Obama during the 2008 campaign promised a bunch of stuff and in the race he won. But once he was president, he didnt do a lot of what he said he was going to do, and in fact did the opposite of what he was going to do. So in the end, it can be argued that he didnt do as much as he could. Also, just because he was announced the winner, doesnt mean his opponents didnt win either. For example, Sarah P aling got extremely rich because of the media exposure she got off the campaign. Cards I noticed that all the important and high class people were Hearts, including the king and queen.And the Spades are gardeners, Diamonds are courtiers, and the Clubs are soldiers. I always sham that the Spades were the most powerful because in the game 21 getting black jack is the best hand. Also, in a deck of cards the ace of spades is the only card that looks slightly different than the rest of the deck. The thing that puzzled me is that the King of Hearts (the actual playing card) is more powerful than the Queen of Hearts, but in Wonderland the Queen appears to have more power than the King. The King does overshadow the Queen in the fact that he preempts the executions demanded by the Queen.So, she might appear to have more authority, but the actual power is in the hands of the King. However, I dont really understand why Carroll would do this. Is it to show that no matter how many female rulers there are, the man will always be in charge and undermine the female rulers commands/choices? Croquet This is the scene I was most familiar with when I read it in the book because it was such a big scene in the animated movie. Instead of having non-living objects as the equipment of the game, they were live animals. Its just weird I dont think there is a meaning behind it.All I know is that it is definitely animal cruelty and PETA would not be pleased with the idea. The Queen always wins this game because if anyone seems to be better than her, she will just sentence them to death. cheater The game of chess is important in the second half of the novel in Looking Glass World. The entire journey for Alice is a Chess game, because she is transforming from being a pawn into being a queen. Its exactly like how the real game works. My main strategy in chess is to always get one of my pawns all the way across to exchange it for a queen.Carroll is using this analogy to illustrate the growt h of Alice. The pawn represents her being a child, and the queen represents her growing up and maturing. The queen is also the most powerful piece in the game, which is why Carroll has the Red Queen as a more powerful character than the king, who just sleeps. Importance of Color The colors red and vacuous are important both in Wonderland and Looking Glass World. First you see the white roses that the cards put by mistake, because they were supposed to be red by the Queens orders. Then in Looking Glass World there are the red chess pieces and the white chess pieces.I dont think this is a coincidence. White represents innocence and purity, and red represents rage. In the case of the roses the white roses represents Alice. The paint of the white roses with red paint could represent the Queens rage and trying to overshadow Alice and what Alice represents, which is youth. The Queen is likely to be jealous of Alices youth, which is a major theme in the novel. As for the chess pieces the descriptions of the colors dont match that well, because the Red Queen is not full of rage. And also why choose red and white, when its normally black and white? ConclusionI disliked the book, but there was a lot to peach about in the log. Its possible to write twenty or more pages on this book because everything is random, and something new just keeps coming and coming. My problem was that because I disliked the book, it was hard for me to talk about it and analyze it because I had no interest in it. I thought it was all nonsense. And trying to take apart the poems the riddles and puns that Carroll uses was like trying to understand the universe. The guy has a talent with language, I will admit that. I just find it useless because it brought me no joy or entertainment, just a headache.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Case Solution Electro Logic Essay

Ram Singam -Electro Logic writeup1. Motivational Strengths and Weaknesses of Electro Logic Strengths Electro Logic (EL) employees be part of a highly dynamic industry and they are given the opportunity to make a difference in IT through great idol of the VFVA system. Salaries and wage raises are offered based on performance, stimulating as such EL staff members will increase their efforts in supporting the organization pass away its overall goals. On-campus-job training programs are motivating as the employees are able to learn from their colleagues in a familiar environment, maximizing the chances of future successes.The company is continually evolving, engaging as such its employees in a complex dynamic process, which maintains their motivation and reduces routine work EL creates opportunities for social interactions, which increase morale and employee collaboration. Weaknesses In Electro Logic the fact that major funding comes primarily from the government, the budget for this company was not fixed for a long term, employee benefits, Health insurance premiums can sort any time, no job security for employees thus employees levels of motivation, and consequently performance and Outcomes are negatively affected.The selection criteria for the newly appointed responsibilities were rather arbitrary and this could regress dissatisfaction. Advancement opportunities are unclear to employees as such fail to properly motivate the EL employees. The internal structure of EL organization is based on vertical hierarchy, with employees being given limited access to distinguish them. The more flat the organization the better the motivation and performance. Reinforcement is missing.The three locations of the Electro Logic identify buildings reduce the employees ability to concentrate and integrate as a team and also reduce their morale on High-Priority Actions. The micro management in some areas should be reduced in the main building. The Administrative department shoul d be treated fairly as it is also part of the company. The appreciation and structured team work is missing at the Electro Logic. This reduces the outcomes. Employees personal needs are not recognized by the managers thus reducing the satisfaction.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Foundation’s Edge CHAPTER SIX EARTH

EARTHTrevize was hot and slopped. He and Pelorat were sitting in the sm e actually(prenominal) dine ara, having conscionable completed their midday meal.Pelorat express, Weve l unity(a)some(prenominal) been in space two days and I find myself kinda comfortable, although I miss fresh air, nature, and every(prenominal) that. Strange Never seemed to nonice all that sort of thing when it was all round me. Still between my wafer and that remarkable computer of yours, I lease my inviolate library with me or all that matters, at all rate. And I dont feel the least bit frightened of being out in space now. awingTrevize made a noncommittal sound. His eyes were inwardly foc aimd.Pelorat said gently, I dont call back to intrude, Golan, simply I dont really think youre listening. Not that Im a peculiarly interesting person always been a hit of a bore, you shaft. Still, you seem preoccupied in an other way. Are we in overturn? Neednt be claustrophobic to tell me, you know. No t much I could do, I suppose, notwithstanding I wont go into panic, dear fellow.In trouble? Trevize seemed to stimulate to his senses, frowning slightly.I mean the ship. Its a new amaze, so I suppose there could be something wrong Pelorat allowed himself a small, uncertain smile.Trevize shook his drumhead vigorously. Stupid of me to leave you in such uncertainty, Janov. on that points nonhing wrong at all with the ship. Its kneading perfectly. Its dear that Ive been imageing for a hyper-relay.Ah, I see. Except that I dont. What is a hyper-relay?Well, let me explain, Janov. I am in communication with depot. At least, I can be any cartridge clip I compliments and Terminus can, in reverse, be in communication with us. They know the ships location, having observed its trajectory. Even if they had not, they could locate us by scanning near-space for mass, which would warn them of the presence of a ship or, possibly, a meteoroid. But they could further detect an competency pa ttern, which would not except distinguish a ship from a meteoroid but would identify a particular ship, for no two ships rush use of energy in quite the same way. In some way, our pattern remains trait, no matter what appliances or instruments we turn on and off. The ship may be unknown, of course, but if it is a ship whose energy pattern is on record in Terminus as ours is it can be identified as soon as detected.Pelorat said, It seems to me, Golan, that the bring in of civilization is nothing but an exercise in the limiting of privacy.You may be right. Sooner or later, however, we must happen upon done hyperspace or we leave be condemned to remain within a parsec or two of Terminus for the rest of our braves. We depart because be unable to engage in interstellar travel to any but the slightest degree. In passing through hyperspace, on the other hand, we undergo a discontinuity in ordinary space. We pass from here to there and I mean crosswise a gap of hundreds of par secs sometimes in an instant of experienced time. We are dead enormously far by in a direction that is very difficult to predict and, in a practical sense, we can no demeanorlong be detected.I see that. Yes.Unless, of course, they yield planted a hyper-relay on board. A hyperrelay hurls out a signal through hyperspace a signal characteristic of this ship and the authorities on Terminus would know where we are at all times. That answers your question, you see. on that point would be nowhere in the Galaxy we could hide and no combination of jumps through hyperspace would make it possible for us to evade their instrumentsBut, Golan, bald Pelorat softly, dont we want Foundation protection?Yes, Janov, but only when we ask for it. You said the advance of civilization meant the continuing restriction of privacy. Well. I dont want to be that advanced. I want freedom to move undetected as I wish unless and until I want protection So I would feel better, a great deal better, if t here werent a hyper-relay on board.Have you found one, Golan?No, I crap not. If I had, I top executive be able to r blocker it inoperative somehow.Would you know one if you saw it?Thats one of the difficulties. I might not be able to recognize it. I know what a hyper-relay looks like generally and I know ways of testing a suspicious object but this is a late-model ship, designed for special tasks. A hyper-relay may get been incorporated into its design in such a way as to show no signs of its presence.On the other hand, maybe there is no hyper-relay present and thats wherefore you maintainnt found it.I dont dare require that and I dont like the thought of making a jump until I know.Pelorat looked enlightened. Thats why weve just been drifting through space. Ive been wondering why we havent jumped. Ive hear close to jumps, you know. Been a little nervous almost it, actually been wandering when youd order me to strap myself in or take a pill or something like that.Trevize e arthly concernaged a smile. No need for apprehension. These arent antiquated times. On a ship like this, you just leave it all to the computer. You give it your instructions and it does the rest. You wont know that anything has happened at all, except that the view of space will suddenly change. If youve ever seen a slide show, youll know what happens when one slide is suddenly projected in place of another. Well, thats what the jump will seem like. in force(p) me. One wont feel anything? Odd I find that somewhat disappointing.Ive never felt anything and the ships Ive been in havent been as advanced as this baby of ours. But its not because of the hyperrelay that we havent jumped. We have to get a bit further away from Terminus and from the sun, too. The farther we are from any massive abject, the easier to control the jump, to make re-emergence into space at exactly desired co-ordinates. In an emergency, you might risk a jump when youre only two hundred kilometers off she surfac e of a planet and just trust to luck that youll end up safely. Since there is much mete safe than unsafe volume in the Galaxy, you can originably count on safety. Still, theres always the possibility that random accompanimentors will cause you to re-emerge within a few million kilometers of a large tip or in the astronomic core and you will find yourself fried in advance you can blink. The further away you are from mass, the smaller those factors and the less likely it is that anything untoward will happen.In that case, I commend your caution. Were not in a tearing hurry,Exactly. Especially since I would dearly love to find the hyperrelay in the beginning I make a move. Or find a way of convincing myself there is no hyper-relay.Trevize seemed to drift off again into his private concentration and Pelorat said, raising his articulation a little to surmount the preoccupation barrier, How much longer do we have?What?I mean, when would you make the jump if you had no concerns o ver the hyper-relay, my dear scis veritable?At our present speed and trajectory, I should formulate on our fourth day out. Ill work out the proper time on the computer.Well, then, you still have two days for your search. May I make a suggestion?Go ahead.I have always found in my own work quite opposite from yours, of course, but possibly we may generalize that zeroing in tightly on a particular problem is self-defeating. Why not unloosen and talk about something else, and your unconscious mental capacity not laboring under the weight of concentrated thought may solve the problem for you.Trevize looked momentarily annoyed and then laughed. Well, why not? Tell me, Professor, what got you kindle in domain? What brought up this odd notion of a particular planet from which we all started?Ah Pelorat nodded his head reminiscently. Thats going back a while. Over thirty years. I planned to be a biologist when I was going to college. I was particularly interested in the variation of species on different worlds. The variation, as you know well, maybe you dont know, so you wont mind if I tell you is very small. All forms of intent throughout the Galaxy at least all that we have yet encountered share a water-based protein/nucleic acid chemistry.Trevize said, I went to military college, which emphasized nucleonics and gravities, but Im not exactly a narrow specialist. I know a bit about the chemical basis of life. We were taught that water, proteins, and nucleic acids are the only possible basis for life.That, I think, is an unwarranted conclusion. It is safer to say that no other form of life has yet been found or, at any rate, been recognized and let it go at that. What is more surprising is that indigenous species that is, species found on only a single planet and no other are few in number. Most of the species that exist, including homosexualkind sapiens in particular, are distributed through all or most of the inhabited worlds of the Galaxy and are closely related biochemically, physiologically, and morphologically. The indigenous species, on the other hand, are widely separated in characteristics from both the widespread forms and from apiece other.Well, what of that?The conclusion is that one world in the Galaxy one world is different from the rest. Tens of millions of worlds in the Galaxy no one knows exactly how many have developed life. It was simple life, sparse life, feeble life not very variegated, not easily maintained, and not easily spread. One world, one world alone, developed life in millions of species easily millions some of it very specialized, highly developed, very attached to multiplication and to spreading, and including us. We were intelligent enough to form a civilization, to develop hyperspatial flight, and to colonize the Galaxy and, in spreading through the Galaxy, we took many other forms of lifeforms related to each other and to ourselves along with us.If you stop to think of it, said Trevize rather indifferently, I suppose that stands to reason. I mean, here we are in a human Galaxy. If we assume that it all started on some one world, then that one world would have to be different. But why not? The chances of life developing in that riotous fashion must be very slim indeed perhaps one in a hundred million so the chances are that it happened in one life-bearing world out of a hundred million. It had to be one.But what is it that made that particular one world so different from the others? said Pelorat excitedly. What were the conditions that made it unique?Merely chance, perhaps. After all, human beings and the lifeforms they brought with them now exist on tens of millions of planets, all of which can support life, so all those worlds must be good enough.No Once the human species had evolved, once it had developed a technology, once it had toughened itself in the hard struggle for survival, it could then adapt to life on any world that is in the least hospitab le on Terminus, for instance. But can you reckon intelligent life having developed on Terminus? When Terminus was first occupied by human beings in the days of the EncycIopedists, the highest form of plant life it produced was a mosslike growth on rocks the highest forms of animal life were small coral-like growths in the ocean and insectlike flying organisms on land. We just about wiped them out and stocked sea and land with fish and rabbits and goats and grass and grain and trees and so on. We have nothing left of the indigenous life, except for what exists in zoos and aquaria.Hmm, said Trevize.Pelorat stared at him for a full minute, then sighed and said, You dont really care, do you? Remarkable I find no one who does, somehow. My fault, I think. I cannot make it interesting, til now though it interests me so much.Trevize said, Its interesting. It is. But but so what?It doesnt strike you that it might be interesting scientifically to study a world that gave rise to the only really flourishing indigenous ecological balance the Galaxy has ever seen?Maybe, if youre a biologist. Im not, you see. You must forgive me.Of course, dear fellow. Its just that I never found any biologists who were interested, either. I told you I was a biology major. I took it up with my prof and he wasnt interested. He told me to turn to some practical problem. That so disgusted me I took up history instead which had been rather a hobby of mine from my teenage years, in any case and tackled the Origin Question from that angle.Trevize said, But at least it has given you a lifework, so you must be pleased that your prof was so unenlightened.Yes, I suppose one might look at it that way. And the lifework is an interesting one, of which I have never tired. But I do wish it interested you. I hate this feeling of forever talking to myself.Trevize leaned his bead back and laughed heartily.Pelorats quiet face took or a trace of hurt. Why are you laughing at me?Not you, Janov, said Tre vize. I was laughing at my own stupidity, Where youre concered, I am completely grateful. You were perfectly right, you know,To take up the immensity of human origins?No, no. Well, yes, that too. But I meant you were right to tell me to stop consciously thinking of my problem and to turn my mind elsewhere. It worked. When you were talking about the room in which life evolved, it finally occurred to me that I knew how to find that hyperrelay if it existed.Oh, thatYes, that Thats my monomania at the moment. Ive been looking for that hyper-relay as though I were on my old scow of a development ship, studying every part of the ship by eye, looking for something that stood out from the rest. I had forgotten that this ship is a developed product of gigabytes of years of technological evolution. Dont you see?No, Golan.We have a computer aboard. How could I have forgotten?He waved his hand and passed into his own room, urging Pelorat along with him.I need only try to communicate, he said, placing his hands onto the computer contact.It was a matter of trying to reach Terminus, which was now some thousands of kilometers behind.Reach Speak It was as though brass endings sprouted and extended, reaching outward with bewildering speed the speed of light, of course to make contact.Trevize felt himself touching well, not quite touching, but sensing well, not quite sensing, but it didnt matter, for there wasnt a word for it.He was aware of Terminus within reach and, although the distance between himself and it was lengthening by some twenty dollar bill kilometers per second, contact persisted as though planet and ship were motionless and separated by a few meters.He said nothing. He clamped shut. He was still testing the principle of communication he was not actively communicating.Out beyond, eight parsecs away, was Anacreon, the nearest large planet in their backyard, by astronomic standards. To send a message by the same light-speed system that had just worke d for Terminus and to receive an answer as well would take fifty-two years.Reach for Anacreon mobilize Anacreon Think it as clearly as you can. You know its position relative to Terminus and the galactic core youve studied its planetography and history youve solved military problems where it was needful to recapture Anacreon (in the impossible case these days that it was taken by an enemy).Space Youve been on Anacreon.Picture it Picture it You will sense being on it via hyper-relay. cypher His nerve endings quivered and came to rest nowhere.Trevize pulled loose. Theres no hyper-relay on board the Far Star, Janov. Im positive. And if I hadnt followed your suggestion, I wonder how long it would have taken me to reach this point.Pelorat, without moving a facial muscle, positively glowed. Im so pleased to have been of help. Does this mean we jump?No, we still wait two more days, to be safe. We have to get away from mass, remember? Ordinarily, considering that I have a new and u ntried ship with which I am thoroughly unacquainted, it would probably take me two days to rate the exact procedure the proper hyperthrust for the first jump, in particular. I have a feeling, though, the computer will do it all.Dear me That leaves us facing a rather boring stretch of time, it seems to me.Boring? Trevize smiled broadly. Anything but You and I, Janov, are going to talk about Earth.Pelorat said, Indeed? You are trying to please an old man? That is kind of you. Really it is.Nonsense Im trying to please myself. Janov, you have made a convert. As a result of what you have told me, I realize that Earth is the most important and the most devouringly interesting object in the Universe.It must surely have struck Trevize at the moment that Pelorat had presented his view of Earth. It was only because his mind was reverberating with the problem of the hyper-relay that he hadnt responded at once. And the instant the problem had gone, he had responded.Perhaps the one statement o f Hari Seldons that was most often repeated was his remark concerning the uphold Foundation being at the other end of the Galaxy from Terminus. Seldon had even named the spot. It was to be at Stars End.This had been included in Gaal Dornicks account of the day of the trial before the Imperial court. The other end of the Galaxy those were the words Seldon had used to Dornick and ever since that day their significance had been debated.What was it that connected one end of the Galaxy with the other end? Was it a straight line, a spiral, a circle, or what?And now, luminously, it was suddenly clear to Trevize that it was no line and no curve that should or could be drawn on the map of the Galaxy. It was more subtle than that.It was perfectly clear that the one end of the Galaxy was Terminus. It was at the edge of the Galaxy, yes our Foundations edge which gave the word end a misprint meaning. It was, however, also the newest world of the Galaxy at the time Seldon was speaking, a wo rld that was about to be founded, that had not as yet been in existence for a single moment.What would be the other end of the Galaxy, in that light? The other Foundations edge? Why, the oldest world of the Galaxy? And according to the argument Pelorat had presented without knowing what he was presenting that could only be Earth. The Second Foundation might well be on Earth.Yet Seldon had said the other end of the Galaxy was at Stars End. Who could say he was not speaking metaphorically? Trace the history of humanity backward as Pelorat did and the line would stretch back from each planetary system, each star that shone down on an inhabited planet, to some other planetary system, some other star from which the first migrants had come, then back to a star before that until finally, all the lines stretched back to the planet on which humanity had originated. It was the star that shone upon Earth that was Stars EndTrevize smiled and said almost lovingly, Tell me more about Earth, Ja nov.Pelorat shook his head. I have told you all there is, really. We will find out more on Trantor.Trevize said, No, we wont, Janov. Well find out nothing there. Why? Because were not going to Trantor. I control this ship and I assure you were not.Pelorats mouth fell open. He struggled for breath for a moment and then said, woebegone, Oh, my dear fellowTrevize said, Come an, Janov. Dont look like that. Were going to find Earth.But its only on Trantor that No, its not. Trantor is just someplace you can study brittle films and cold documents and turn brittle and dusty yourself.For decades, Ive dreamedYouve dreamed of finding Earth.But its onlyTrevize stood up, leaned over, caught the slack of Pelorats tunic, and said, Dont repeat that, Professor. Dont repeat it. When you first told me we were going to look for Earth, before ever we got onto this ship, you said we were sure to find it because, and I quote your own words, I have an excellent possibility in mind Now I dont ever want to hear you say Trantor again. I just want you to tell me about this excellent possibility.But it must be confirmed. So far, its only a thought, a hope, a obtuse possibility.Good Tell me about itYou dont understand. You simply dont understand. It is not a field in which anyone but myself has done research. There is nothing historical, nothing firm, nothing real. large number talk about Earth as though its a fact, and also as though its a myth. There are a million remote talesWell then, what has your research consisted of?Ive been forced to collect every tale, every bit of supposed history, every legend, every misty myth. Even fiction. Anything that includes the name of Earth or the idea of a planet of origin. For over thirty years, Ive been collecting everything I could find from every planet of the Galaxy. Now if I could only get something more reliable than all of these from the Galactic Library at But you dont want me to say the word.Thats right. Dont say it. Tell me instead th at one of these items has caught your attention, and tell me your reasons for thinking why it, of them all, should be legitimate.Pelorat shook his head. There, Golan, if you will excuse my saying so, you talk like a soldier or a politician. That is not the way history works.Trevize took a deep breath and kept his temper. Tell me how it works, Janov. Weve got two days. Educate me.You cant rely on any one myth or even on any one group. Ive had to gather them all, analyze them, organize them, set up symbols to represent different aspects of their content tales of impossible weather, astronomic details of planetary systems at edition with what actually exists, place of origin of culture heroes specifically stated not to be native, quite literally hundreds of other items. No use going through the entire list. Even two days wouldnt be enough. I spent over thirty years, I tell you.I then worked up a computer program that searched through all these myths for common components and sought a transformation that would eliminate the true impossibilities. Gradually I worked up a model of what Earth must have been like. After all, if human beings all originated on a single planet, that single planet must represent the one fact that all origin myths, all culture hero tales, have in common. Well, do you want me to go into mathematical detail?Trevize said, Not at the moment, give thanks you, but how do you know you wont be misled by your mathematics? We know for a fact that Terminus was founded only five centuries ago and that the first human beings arrived as a colony from Trantor but had been assembled from dozens if not hundreds of other worlds. Yet someone who did not know this could assume that Hari Seldon and Salvor Hardin, neither of whom were natural on Terminus, came from Earth and that Trantor was really a name that stood for Earth. Certainly, if the Trantor as described in Seldons time were searched for a world with all its land surface surface with metal it would not be found and it might be considered an impossible myth.Pelorat looked pleased. I withdraw my earlier remark about soldiers and politicians, my dear fellow. You have a remarkable intuitive sense. Of course, I had to set up controls. I invented a hundred falsities based on distortions of actual history and imitating myths of the type I had collected. I then attempted to incorporate my inventions into the model. One of my inventions was even based on Terminuss early history. The computer rejected them all. Every one. To be sure, that might have meant I simply lacked the fictional talents to make up something reasonable, but I did my bestIm sure you did, Janov. And what did your model tell you about Earth?A number of things of alter degrees of likelihood. A kind of profile. For instance, about 90 percent of the inhabited planets in the Galaxy have rotation periods of between twenty-two and twenty-six Galactic measuring stick Hours. Well Trevize cut in. I hope you didnt pay any attention to that, Janov. Theres no mystery there. For a planet to be habitable, you dont want it to rotate so quickly that air circulation patterns produce impossibly stormy conditions or so slowly that temperature variation patterns are extreme. Its a property thats self-selective. Human beings prefer to live on planets with suitable characteristics, and then when all habitable planets resemble each other in these characteristics, some say, What an amazing parity, when its not amazing at all and not even a coincidence.As a matter of fact, said Pelorat calmly, thats a well-known phenomenon in social science. In physics, too, I believe but Im not a physicist and Im not certain about that. In any case, it is called the anthropic principle The observer influences the events he observes by the mere act of observing them or by being there to observe them. But the question is Where is the planet that served as a model? Which planet rotates in precisely one Galactic measuring s tick Day of twenty-four Galactic Standard Hours?Trevize looked thoughtful and thrust out his lower lip. You think that might be Earth? Surely Galactic Standard could have been based on the local characteristics of any world, might it not?Not likely. Its not the human way. Trantor was the capital world of the Galaxy for twelve thousand years the most populous world for twenty thousand years yet it did not impose its rotation period of 1.08 Galactic Standard Days on all the Galaxy. And Terminuss rotation period is 0.91 GSD and we dont enforce ours on the planets dominated by us. Every planet makes use of its own private calculations in its own Local Planetary Day system, and for matters of interplanetary importance converts with the help of computers back and forth between LPD and GSD. The Galactic Standard Day must come from EarthWhy is it a must?For one thing, Earth was once the only inhabited world, so naturally its day and year would be standard and would very likely remain st andard out of social inertia as other worlds were populated. Then, too, the model I produced was that of an Earth that rotated on its axis in just twenty-four Galactic Standard Hours and that revolved about its sun in just one Galactic Standard Year.Might that not be coincidence?Pelorat laughed. Now it is you who are talking coincidence. Would you care to lay a wager on such a thing happening by coincidence?Well well, muttered Trevize.In fact, theres more to it. Theres an archaic measure of time thats called the monthIve heard of it.It, apparently, about fits the period of transition of Earths satellite about Earth. However Yes?Well, one rather astonishing factor of the model is that the satellite I just mentioned is huge over one quarter the diameter of the Earth itself.Never heard of such a thing, Janov. There isnt a populated planet in the Galaxy with a satellite like that.But thats good, said Pelorat with animation. If Earth is a unique world in its production of variegated s pecies and the evolution of intelligence, then we want some physical uniqueness.But what could a large satellite have to do with variegated species, intelligence, and all that?Well now, there you hit a difficulty. I dont really know. But its worth examination, dont you think?Trevize rose to his feet and folded his arms across his chest. But whats the problem, then? Look up the statistics on inhabited planets and find one that has a period of rotation and of revolution that are exactly one Galactic Standard Day and one Galactic Standard Year in length, respectively. And if it also has a gigantic satellite, youd have what you want. I presume, from your statement that you have an excellent possibility in mind, that youve done just this, and that you have your world.Pelorat looked disconcerted. Well, now, thats not exactly what happened. I did look through the statistics, or at least I had it done by the astronomy department and well, to put it bluntly, theres no such world.Trevize sat down again abruptly. But that substance your whole argument locomote to the ground.Not quite, it seems to me.What do you mean, not quite? You produce a model with all sorts of detailed descriptions and you cant find anything that fits. Your model is useless, then. You must start from the beginning.No. It just means that the statistics on populated planets are incomplete. After all, there are tens of millions of them and some are very obscure worlds. For instance, there is no good selective information on the population of nearly half. And concerning six hundred and forty thousand populated worlds there is almost no information other than their names and sometimes the location. Some galactographers have estimated that there may be up to ten thousand inhabited planets that arent listed at all. The worlds prefer it that way, presumably. During the Imperial Era, it might have helped them forfend taxation.And in the centuries that followed, said Trevize cynically. It might have helpe d them serve as home bases for pirates, and that might have, on occasion, proved more enriching than ordinary trade.I wouldnt know about that, said Pelorat doubtfully.Trevize said, Just the same, it seems to me that Earth would have to be on the list of inhabited planets, whatever its own desires. It would be the oldest of them all, by definition, and it could not have been unnoted in the early centuries of Galactic civilization. And once on the list, it would stay on. Surely we could count on social inertia there.Pelorat hesitated and looked anguished. Actually, there there is a planet named Earth on the list of inhabited planets.Trevize stared. Im under the impression that you told me a while ago that Earth was not on the list?As Earth, it is not. There is, however, a planet named Gaia.What has that got to do with it? Gahyah?Its spelled G-A-I-A. It means Earth.Why should it mean Earth, Janov, any more than anything else? The name is meaningless to me.Pelorats ordinarily expressi onless face came close to a grimace. Im not sure youll believe this. If I go by my analysis of the myths, there were several different, mutually unintelligible, languages on Earth.What?Yes. After all, we have a thousand different ways of speaking across the GalaxyAcross the Galaxy, there are certainly dialectical variations, but these are not mutually unintelligible. And even if understanding some of them is a matter of difficulty, we all share Galactic Standard.Certainly, but there is constant interstellar travel. What if some world was in isolation for a prolonged period?But youre talking of Earth. A single planet. Wheres the isolation?Earth is the planet of origin, dont forget, where humanity must at one time have been primitive beyond imagining. Without interstellar travel, without computers, without technology at all, struggling up from nonhuman ancestors.This is so ridiculous.Pelorat hung his head in embarrassment at that. There is perhaps no use discussing this, old chap. I never have managed to make it convincing to anyone. My own fault, Im sure.Trevize was at once contrite. Janov, I apologize. I speak without thinking. These are views, after all, to which I am not accustomed. You have been developing your theories for over thirty years, while Ive been introduced to them all at once. You must make allowances. Look, Ill imagine that we have primitive people on Earth who speak two completely different, mutually unintelligible, languages. Half a dozen, perhaps, said Pelorat diffidently. Earth may have been divided into several large land masses and it may be that there were, at first, no communications among them. The inhabitants of each land mass might have developed an individual language.Trevize said with careful gravity, And on each of these land masses, once they grew cognizant of one another, they might have argued an origin Question and wondered on which one human beings had first arisen from other animals.They might very well, Golan. It would be a very natural attitude for them to have.And in one of those languages, Gaia means Earth. And the word Earth itself is derived from another one of those languages.Yes, yes And while Galactic Standard is the language that descended from the particular language in which Earth means Earth, the people of Earth for some reason call their planet Gala from another of their languages.Exactly You are indeed quick, Golan.But it seems to me that theres no need to make a mystery of this. If Gaia is really Earth, contempt the difference in names, then Gala, by your previous argument, ought to have a period of rotation of just one Galactic Day, a period of revolution of just one Galactic Year, and a giant satellite that revolves about it in just one month.Yes, it would have to be so.Well then, does it or doesnt it go through these requirements?Actually I cant say. The information isnt given in the tables.Indeed? Well, then, Janov, shall we go to Gaia and time its periods and stare at its sat ellite?I would like to, Golan, Pelorat hesitated. The trouble is that the location isnt given exactly, either.You mean, all you have is the name and nothing more, and that is your excellent possibility?But that is just why I want to visit the Galactic LibraryWell, wait. You say the table doesnt give the location exactly. Does it give any information at all?It lists it in the Sayshell Sector and adds a question mark.Well, then Janov, dont be downcast. We will go to the Sayshell Sector and somehow we will find Gaia